Skin cancer may require surgery for treatment. Patients and providers can choose between multiple surgical options. Among these, Mohs surgery stands out for accuracy and tissue conservation. This approach offers advantages over standard excision; It is especially helpful for cancers in sensitive or visible areas.
Understanding Mohs Surgery
Mohs surgery is a proven treatment for many common skin cancers. The process removes cancerous tissue in thin layers, one at a time. Each layer is checked under a microscope during the procedure. This real-time evaluation lets the surgeon find and remove all cancer while sparing healthy skin. The method’s accuracy provides high cure rates. this procedure can exceed a 99% success rate when performed by a trained expert.
Each step follows a sequence. The surgeon first removes a thin layer of tissue. That layer is examined for remaining cancer cells. If any are found, the surgeon removes another layer from the affected area only. The process repeats until no cancer remains. This careful approach sets it apart from traditional surgery, where margins are not evaluated until after the operation is over. The precision limits unnecessary tissue loss and reduces scarring.
Identifying Treatable Cancers
It can treat almost all forms of skin cancer. The procedure is especially common for basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. While these are the main types, it is also effective for other cancers. The method’s detailed mapping and direct tissue examination increase accuracy and cure rates. Traditional excision methods may remove more healthy tissue as a safeguard. Mohs surgery focuses on the cancer itself, saving as much healthy skin as possible. The result is less visible scarring and better function after surgery. Patients benefit from effective treatment and improved cosmetic results. For extensive cancer, reconstruction may be needed, often performed promptly after removal.
Preparing and Recovery
Preparation for Mohs surgery is important. Patients should follow instructions from the care team. About two weeks before surgery, stop smoking and avoid blood-thinning medicines. Some supplements should also be paused the week before the procedure. Alcohol consumption is to be avoided for at least 24 hours prior. The nursing staff will guide patients through a readiness checklist beforehand.
Recovery usually takes one to two weeks. Patients can expect some bruising and mild pain. Resting for the week after surgery can improve healing. Exercise must be avoided for at least 48 hours. Eating a healthy diet and drinking fluids can help speed recovery. As with any surgery, a scar may form. Detailed wound care instructions are provided to each patient. Following all care guidelines lowers the risk of complications. The surgery team aims for scars that are minimal or hard to see.
Find a Clinic
Mohs surgery offers a selective and efficient approach to treating skin cancer. It combines high cure rates with the preservation of healthy tissue. The method’s step-by-step tissue checking reduces unnecessary removals and improves results. Careful preparation and recommended aftercare support the healing process. Patients who opt for Mohs surgery receive treatment that is both medically effective and mindful of appearance.